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What is food manager certification? Is it required for a food business in your state?

What is food manager certification? Is it required for a food business in your state?

Amy Beardsley
Contributing Writer, Legal and Compliance
Jul 16, 2023
1 min read
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Ensuring food safety and quality is one of the key ingredients in the food and beverage business. That’s why food manager certification can be a huge asset for your restaurant, cafe, coffee shop, bakery, catering company or other food business. While not every state requires food safety certification, most want businesses to have a certified food protection manager (CFPM) on staff.

Grab a cup of coffee (or maybe a fork!) to learn what food manager safety certification is, why it’s important, and the many benefits of having a certified professional on your team.

Jump ahead to learn:

What is food manager certification?

A food manager certification is essential for anyone who works with food and drinks. Also known as a food protection manager or a person in charge (PIC), it serves as proof that a staff member has the training to understand and follow food safety regulations and guidelines.

There’s a difference between  food manager certification and a food handler license. Although some states may consider food manager certification optional, they may still require a food handler license. Ensure your staff members have these certifications to show customers that you take their safety seriously and that you’re committed to safe, high-quality food.

Who needs the food manager certification?

If your state mandates it, almost every food business will need someone with a food service manager certification on-site at all times during operation. If you’re a sole proprietor it’s up to you to earn the certification and adhere to health regulations.

Some exceptions to this requirement exist. You may be exempt if:

You operate a convenience store.

You exclusively prepare, service, or sell commercially processed or pre-packaged time/temperature-exempt foods.

How to get food manager certification

To get a food safety manager certification, you must pass a training program and exam that tests in-depth knowledge of food safety topics such as:

  • Foodborne illness and prevention.
  • Personal hygiene procedures.
  • Food preparation and cross-contamination guidelines.
  • Cleaning and sanitizing equipment and utensils knowledge.
  • An understanding of food safety problems and food allergy prevention.

Your local jurisdiction might also have its own food safety exam requirements. Many areas accept certificates from training programs like ServSafe, the Certifying Board for Dietary Managers (CBDM)AAA Food Handler, and the American National Standards Institute – Conference for Food Protection (ANSI-CFP).

Food manager certification costs

The fee for a food service manager certification varies depending on the training provider and location. Online training and in-person courses can cost between $75 and $150.

As a restaurant owner, you don’t have to cover the course or exam cost. However, the investment is well worth it. A certified food manager can help prevent foodborne illnesses, avoid costly fines and provide customers with safe dining experiences.

Food safety manager requirements by state

Ensuring food safety is essential for any restaurant owner. That’s why it’s important to know your state’s food safety requirements. Regulations can change, so it’s always a good idea to check with your local health department or state agency for the most up-to-date requirements.

StateStatewide mandate (Source: ServSafe)Jurisdiction
AlabamaYesAlabama Department of Public Health
AlaskaYesAlaska Department of Environmental Conservation
ArizonaNoArizona Department of Health Services
ArkansasYesArkansas Department of Health
CaliforniaYesCalifornia Department of Public Health
ColoradoYesColorado Department of Public Health and Environment
ConnecticutYesConnecticut Department of Public Health
DelawareYesDelaware Health and Social Services
FloridaYesFlorida Department of Health
GeorgiaYesGeorgia Department of Agriculture
HawaiiYesHawaii Department of Health
IdahoYesIdaho Department of Health and Welfare
IllinoisYesIllinois Department of Public Health
IndianaYesIndiana Department of Health
IowaYesIowa Department of Inspections and Appeals
KansasYesKansas Department of Agriculture
KentuckyYesKentucky Department for Public Health
LouisianaYesLouisiana Department of Health
MaineYesMaine Division of Environmental and Community Health
MarylandNoMaryland Department of Health
MassachusettsYesMassachusetts Department of Public Health
MichiganYesMichigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development
MinnesotaYesMinnesota Department of Health
MississippiYesMississippi State Department of Health
MissouriNoMissouri Department of Health and Senior Services
MontanaYesMontana Department of Public Health and Human Services
NebraskaNoNebraska Department of Agriculture
NevadaNoNevada Department of Health and Human Services
New HampshireYesNew Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services
New JerseyYesNew Jersey Department of Health
New MexicoYesNew Mexico Environment Department
New YorkYesNew York State Department of Agriculture and Markets
North CarolinaYesNorth Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
North DakotaNoNorth Dakota Department of Health & Human Services
OhioYesOhio Department of Health
OklahomaNoOklahoma State Department of Health
OregonYesOregon Health Authority
PennsylvaniaYesPennsylvania Department of Agriculture
Rhode IslandYesRhode Island Department of Health
South CarolinaNoSouth Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control
South DakotaYesSouth Dakota Department of Health
TennesseeYesTennessee Department of Health
TexasYesTexas Department of State Health Services
UtahYesUtah Department of Health & Human Services
VermontYesVermont Department of Health
VirginiaYesVirginia Department of Health
WashingtonYesWashington State Department of Health
Washington, D.C.YesD.C. Department of Health
West VirginiaYesWest Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources
WisconsinYesWisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
WyomingNoWyoming Department of Health

How long does food manager certification last?

While certifications are generally good for three to five years, rules and regulations can change. Check with your local health department or food safety authorities for the most accurate and current information.

The validity of food protection manager certification varies from state to state. For example, a food manager certificate in California and Texas is valid for five years, while one from Baltimore, Maryland expires after three years.

How ERGO NEXT helps protect your food service business

ERGO NEXT has served over 10,000 food businesses with tailored, accessible and always-on restaurant insurancecatering insurancecoverage for bakeries, and insurance protection for cafes and coffee shops.

Get just the right amount of food and beverage business insurance, such as general liabilityworkers’ compensation and commercial property insurance. Customize and combine policies based on your business’ unique risks.

Get a free quote and buy coverage in under 10 minutes. Access your policy, file a claim, and get an instant certificate of insurance 24/7.

Start a free quote with ERGO NEXT.

Amy Beardsley
About the author

Amy Beardsley is an insurance expert and contributing writer at NEXT who specializes in small business coverage. Leveraging her background in the legal field, Amy brings a deep understanding of laws, regulation and compliance requirements to her work.


In her 9+ years of producing expert content, she has contributed to publications like Legal & General, Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance, Insurify and NerdWallet. Her work has also appeared in CNBC, Kiplinger and US News.

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